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Kojic Acid Dipalmitate CAS 79725-98-7

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Chemical Name: Kojic Acid Dipalmitate

Chemical Synonyms: Kojic Dipalmitate; KAD; 2-Palmitoyloxymethyl-5-palmitoyloxy-pyrone

CAS No.: 79725-98-7

Molecular Formula: C₃₈H₆₆O₆

Molecular Weight: 618.93 g/mol

Product Overview

Kojic Acid Dipalmitate (CAS 79725-98-7), also known as Kojic Dipalmitate or KAD, is a lipid-soluble ester derivative of kojic acid designed to overcome the stability limitations of conventional kojic acid. By esterifying both hydroxyl groups with palmitic acid, it eliminates the light, heat, and metal-ion instability that causes kojic acid to discolor, while preserving its tyrosinase-inhibiting activity for melanin reduction . As an oil-soluble active, it is more readily absorbed by the skin and is compatible with a wide range of cosmetic ingredients, making it suitable for whitening creams, emulsions, and serums.

Key Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Product Name

Kojic Acid Dipalmitate

Synonyms

Kojic Dipalmitate; KAD; 2-Palmitoyloxymethyl-5-palmitoyloxy-pyrone

CAS Number

79725-98-7

Molecular Formula

C₃₈H₆₆O₆

Molecular Weight

618.93 g/mol

Assay / Purity

≥99% (HPLC)

Appearance

White to off-white crystalline powder

Melting Point

92–96 °C

Solubility

Oil-soluble; soluble in mineral oil, esters, and hot ethanol; insoluble in water

pH Stability

Stable across pH 3–10

Grade

Cosmetic Grade

Storage

Cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture

Applications

  • Skin Whitening & Brightening: Inhibits tyrosinase activity to reduce melanin formation, suitable for products targeting hyperpigmentation, melasma, freckles, and age spots .

  • Anti-Aging Formulations: Combines whitening with antioxidant benefits for comprehensive age-defense products.

  • Sun Care & After-Sun: Stable under heat, suitable for post-sun repair and skin-tone evening formulations .

  • Oil-Phase Incorporation: Dissolve in the oil phase at temperatures below 70°C to ensure complete dissolution without degradation .

Why Choose This Product

  • Superior Stability vs. Kojic Acid: Esterification of both hydroxyl groups eliminates the light, heat, and metal-ion discoloration issues of kojic acid, ensuring color stability in finished products .

  • Excellent Compatibility: The absence of free hydroxyl groups prevents hydrogen bonding with preservatives and sunscreen actives, allowing trouble-free combination with other cosmetic ingredients .

  • Enhanced Skin Absorption: Oil-soluble nature enables better penetration and absorption compared to water-soluble kojic acid .

  • Clinically Studied: Kojic acid dipalmitate has been evaluated in dermatological research for hyperpigmentation treatment, demonstrating tyrosinase inhibition and skin-whitening effects .

  • Full Documentation: COA and MSDS available upon request.

Recommended Usage & Formulation Notes

  • Recommended Usage: 1–5% (typically 3–5% in whitening products) .

  • Incorporation Method: Dissolve in the oil phase (mineral oil, isopropyl palmitate, or isopropyl myristate) by heating to approximately 68°C. Add to the oil phase before emulsification .

  • Processing Caution: Do not exceed 70°C during incorporation to avoid degradation .

  • pH Range: Formulate within pH 3–10 (optimal 4–7) for maximum stability .

Packaging & Storage

  • Standard Packaging: 1 kg / 5 kg / 25 kg in aluminum foil bags or fiber drums, or customized packaging upon request .

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture.

  • Shelf Life: 24–36 months under proper storage conditions .

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